Intellectual property protections through the WTO allowed biotech companies to engage in global cooperation that enabled rapid development and distribution of COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics, BIO experts explained to key decision-makers in Washington and Geneva.
ICYMI: WTO plans to decide in December whether to extend the waiver of IP rights for COVID-19 vaccines to COVID-19 therapeutics and diagnostics. The vaccine waiver, supported by the White House, did nothing to improve vaccine distribution while threatening the IP system that underpins drug development.
With the Biden administration still considering its position on a therapeutics waiver, Hans Sauer, BIO’s VP for Intellectual Property, joined a panel presenting to the New Democrat Coalition, 99 pro-growth, pro-innovation members comprising the largest House Democratic caucus. IP protections were the foundation for the robust and rapid response to COVID-19, and waiving those protections would hinder the ability to manage future pandemics effectively, the panel explained.
This remarkable global cooperation was made possible by the WTO’s TRIPS agreement on IP protections, Nancy Travis, BIO’s VP for International Affairs, told a WTO Public Forum panel in Geneva last week. Biotech has delivered nearly 30 billion vaccine doses worldwide, reaching more than 125 low- and middle-income countries through 140-plus voluntary licensing and manufacturing agreements, she explained.
“The protections that are embodied in the TRIPS agreement created the environment in which this could occur because companies had confidence in the legal regime and the outlook for sharing this information,” Travis said.
Discussions continue: BIO has been meeting foreign governments in Geneva this week to defend TRIPS and explain how BIO members are ensuring the global supply of COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics through manufacturing and access programs.